{"id":4101,"date":"2025-07-17T09:05:55","date_gmt":"2025-07-17T08:05:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/potravinyx.cz\/?p=4101"},"modified":"2025-07-17T09:05:55","modified_gmt":"2025-07-17T08:05:55","slug":"oznacovani-cerstveho-ovoce-a-zeleniny-v-maloobchode","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/potravinyx.cz\/?p=4101","title":{"rendered":"Ozna\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010derstv\u00e9ho ovoce a zeleniny v maloobchod\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u010cl\u00e1nek 76 na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed (EU) \u010d. 1308\/2013 stanov\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00ed po\u017eadavek, \u017ee produkty odv\u011btv\u00ed ovoce a zeleniny, kter\u00e9 se maj\u00ed prod\u00e1vat spot\u0159ebiteli v \u010derstv\u00e9m stavu, lze uv\u00e1d\u011bt na trh, pouze pokud jsou \u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 a uspokojiv\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed jakosti a pokud je uvedena zem\u011b p\u016fvodu. Obchodn\u00ed norma pak stanov\u00ed po\u017eadavky na ozna\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010derstv\u00e9ho ovoce a zeleniny ve f\u00e1zi uv\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed na trh.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tyto po\u017eadavky se li\u0161\u00ed podle typu obalu a podle konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed obchodn\u00ed normy. N\u00ed\u017ee jsou pops\u00e1ny po\u017eadavky na ozna\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed v maloobchod\u011b dle obchodn\u00edch norem, kter\u00e9 vypl\u00fdvaj\u00ed z na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed (EU) 2023\/249 a na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed (EU) 2023\/2430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Podle \u010dl\u00e1nku 7 na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed (EU) 2023\/249 mus\u00ed b\u00fdt na maloobchodn\u00ed \u00farovni \u00fadaje pro ozna\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010diteln\u00e9 a viditeln\u00e9. Zp\u016fsob uveden\u00ed \u00fadaj\u016f nesm\u00ed uv\u00e1d\u011bt spot\u0159ebitele v omyl. \u010cerstv\u00e9 ovoce a zelenina sm\u011bj\u00ed b\u00fdt nab\u00edzeny k prodeji, pokud maloobchodn\u00ed prodejce vystav\u00ed v t\u011bsn\u00e9 bl\u00edzkosti zbo\u017e\u00ed z\u0159eteln\u00e9 a \u010diteln\u00e9 \u00fadaje uv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed zemi p\u016fvodu a p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b jakost, velikost a odr\u016fdu \u010di tr\u017en\u00ed druh.<\/strong> Zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b upozor\u0148ujeme na povinnost platnou od 1. 1. 2025 uv\u00e9st velikost produkt\u016f, pokud to vy\u017eaduje zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed obchodn\u00ed norma. Od tohoto data spadaj\u00ed pod zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed obchodn\u00ed normu pro citrusov\u00e9 plody tak\u00e9 grapefruity, pomela a lajmy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ozna\u010den\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt nap\u0159. na v\u00fdv\u011bsce, na stran\u011b obalu, kter\u00e9 je lehce p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00e9 a \u010diteln\u00e9, \u010di na origin\u00e1ln\u00ed etiket\u011b um\u00edst\u011bn\u00e9 v pr\u016fhledn\u00e9 li\u0161t\u011b na prodejn\u00edm m\u00edst\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed tabulka uv\u00e1d\u00ed podrobn\u00e9 po\u017eadavky na ozna\u010den\u00ed produkt\u016f v maloobchodn\u00ed f\u00e1zi prodeje.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


Zem\u011b p\u016fvodu<\/strong><\/th>		Jakost<\/strong><\/th>Velikost<\/strong><\/th>Druh<\/strong><\/th>Odr\u016fda<\/strong><\/th>Barva du\u017eniny<\/strong><\/th>Tr\u017en\u00ed druh<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
V\u0161eobecn\u00e1 obchodn\u00ed norma<\/strong><\/td>\u2713<\/td> <\/td> <\/td> <\/td> <\/td> <\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
Jablka<\/strong><\/td>\u2713<\/td>\u2713<\/td>\u2713
nejmen\u0161\u00ed a nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pr\u016fm\u011br nebo nejmen\u0161\u00ed a nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed hmotnost (pravidla pro jednotnost) nebo pr\u016fm\u011br nebo hmotnost nejmen\u0161\u00edho plodu v balen\u00ed \u010di pr\u016fm\u011brem nebo hmotnost\u00ed nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edho plodu (bez pravidel pro jednotnost)<\/td>		 <\/td>\u2713
(v\u010d. miniaturn\u00edch odr\u016fd)<\/td>		 <\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
Citrusy<\/strong><\/td>\u2713<\/td>\u2713<\/td>\u2713
minim\u00e1ln\u00ed a maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed velikost, po\u010det kus\u016f nebo k\u00f3d velikosti, po nich\u017e je p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b uvedena min. a max. velikost nebo min. a max. po\u010det<\/td>		\u2713obecn\u00fd n\u00e1zev druhu u satsum a klementinek a sm\u011bsi citrus\u016f<\/td>\u2713u jin\u00fdch mandarinek ne\u017e satsum a klementinek,u pomeran\u010d\u016f n\u00e1zev odr\u016fdy nebo skupina Navels a Valencias\u201eS j\u00e1dry\u201c u klementinek s v\u00edce ne\u017e 10 j\u00e1dry<\/td> <\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
Grapefruity, pomela (citrusy)<\/strong><\/td>\u2713<\/td>\u2713<\/td>\u2713
minim\u00e1ln\u00ed a maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed velikost, po\u010det kus\u016f nebo k\u00f3d velikosti, po nich\u017e je p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b uvedena min. a max. velikost nebo min. a max. po\u010det<\/td>		\u2713obecn\u00fd n\u00e1zev druhu u sm\u011bsi citrus\u016f<\/td> <\/td>\u2713
(b\u00edl\u00e1, r\u016f\u017eov\u00e1 nebo \u010derven\u00e1)<\/td>		 <\/td><\/tr>
Kiwi<\/strong><\/td>\u2713<\/td>\u2713<\/td>\u2713
nejmen\u0161\u00ed a nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed hmotnost plod\u016f<\/td>		 <\/td>\u2713
obecn\u00fd n\u00e1zev druhu u sm\u011bsi citrus\u016f<\/td>		\u2713
pokud nen\u00ed zelen\u00e1)<\/td>		 <\/td><\/tr>
Sal\u00e1ty<\/strong><\/td>\u2713<\/td>\u2713<\/td>\u2713
nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed hmotnost kusu nebo po\u010dtem kus\u016f<\/td>		 <\/td> <\/td> <\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
Broskve, nektarinky<\/strong><\/td>\u2713<\/td>\u2713<\/td>\u2713
u produkt\u016f t\u0159\u00edd\u011bn\u00fdch podle velikosti \u2013 nejmen\u0161\u00ed a nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pr\u016fm\u011br nebo nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed a nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed hmotnost nebo k\u00f3d velikosti<\/td>		 <\/td> <\/td>\u2713<\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
Hru\u0161ky<\/strong><\/td>\u2713<\/td>\u2713<\/td>\u2713
nejmen\u0161\u00ed a nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pr\u016fm\u011br nebo nejmen\u0161\u00ed a nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed hmotnost (pravidla pro jednotnost) nebo pr\u016fm\u011br nebo hmotnost nejmen\u0161\u00edho plodu v balen\u00ed \u010di pr\u016fm\u011brem nebo hmotnost\u00ed nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edho plodu (bez pravidel pro jednotnost)<\/td>		 <\/td>\u2713<\/td> <\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
Jahody<\/strong><\/td>\u2713<\/td>\u2713<\/td> <\/td> <\/td> <\/td> <\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
Paprika zeleninov\u00e1<\/strong><\/td>\u2713<\/td>\u2713<\/td>\u2713
u produkt\u016f t\u0159\u00edd\u011bn\u00fdch podle velikosti \u2013 nejmen\u0161\u00ed a nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pr\u016fm\u011br nebo nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed a nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed hmotnost<\/td>		 <\/td> <\/td> <\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
Hrozny r\u00e9vy vinn\u00e9<\/strong><\/td>\u2713<\/td>\u2713<\/td> <\/td> <\/td>\u2713<\/td> <\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
Raj\u010data<\/strong><\/td>\u2713<\/td>\u2713<\/td>\u2713
u produkt\u016f t\u0159\u00edd\u011bn\u00fdch podle velikosti \u2013 nejmen\u0161\u00ed a nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pr\u016fm\u011br nebo nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed a nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed hmotnost, k\u00f3dem velikosti nebo po\u010dtem, po n\u011bm\u017e je uvedena min. a max. velikost<\/td>		 <\/td> <\/td> <\/td>\u2713nen\u00ed-li obsah balen\u00ed viditeln\u00fd z vn\u011bj\u0161ku<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u010cl\u00e1nek 76 na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed (EU) \u010d. 1308\/2013 stanov\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00ed po\u017eadavek, \u017ee produkty odv\u011btv\u00ed ovoce a zeleniny, kter\u00e9 se maj\u00ed prod\u00e1vat spot\u0159ebiteli v \u010derstv\u00e9m stavu, lze uv\u00e1d\u011bt na trh, pouze pokud jsou \u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 a uspokojiv\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed jakosti [v\u00edc]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4103,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,4,5],"tags":[61,520,251,88,107,294],"class_list":["post-4101","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ceska-republika","category-kontrola-potravin","category-legislativa","tag-kontrola","tag-ovoce-a-zelenina","tag-oznacovani","tag-prevence","tag-szpi","tag-zeme-puvodu"],"views":782,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/potravinyx.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4101","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/potravinyx.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/potravinyx.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/potravinyx.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/potravinyx.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4101"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/potravinyx.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4101\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4104,"href":"https:\/\/potravinyx.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4101\/revisions\/4104"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/potravinyx.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4103"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/potravinyx.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4101"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/potravinyx.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4101"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/potravinyx.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4101"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}