{"id":1316,"date":"2016-04-19T08:45:22","date_gmt":"2016-04-19T06:45:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/potravinyx.cz\/?p=1316"},"modified":"2016-04-18T18:55:09","modified_gmt":"2016-04-18T16:55:09","slug":"co-se-v-mladi-naucis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/potravinyx.cz\/?p=1316","title":{"rendered":"Co se v ml\u00e1d\u00ed nau\u010d\u00ed\u0161…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Co se v ml\u00e1d\u00ed nau\u010d\u00ed\u0161 j\u00edst, to bude\u0161 j\u00edst cel\u00fd \u017eivot, tvrd\u00ed brit\u0161t\u00ed v\u011bdci, kte\u0159\u00ed publikovali velmi zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 z\u00e1v\u011bry sv\u00fdch dlouhodob\u00fdch pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed. <\/h1>\n

Je sice v\u0161eobecn\u011b akceptovan\u00e9, \u017ee modely stravov\u00e1n\u00ed se formuj\u00ed v d\u011btstv\u00ed, ale nyn\u00ed p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed informace umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed rodi\u010d\u016fm, kter\u00fdm z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na zdrav\u00ed sv\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed (a to se u\u017e d\u00e1vno nem\u011b\u0159\u00ed rubensovsk\u00fdmi proporcemi) spr\u00e1vn\u011b modely vyu\u017e\u00edvat je\u0161t\u011b efektivn\u011bji.<\/p>\n

\"liz\u00e1tko\"
Raktim Chatterjee at FreeDigitalPhotos.net<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Na jedn\u00e9 stran\u011b jsou chu\u0165ov\u00e9 vjemy: dominuje chu\u0165 na sladk\u00e9, proto\u017ee mate\u0159sk\u00e9 ml\u00e9ko je sladk\u00e9. Druhou chu\u0165ovou dominanc\u00ed je slan\u00e9. Soustavn\u00e9 a nekontrolovan\u00e9 uspokojov\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011bchto dvou chut\u00ed v kojeneck\u00e9m a p\u0159ed\u0161koln\u00edm obdob\u00ed d\u00edt\u011bte vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 up\u0159ednost\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed sladkost\u00ed a slan\u00fdch mastn\u00fdch v\u011bc\u00ed po cel\u00fd \u017eivot.<\/p>\n

Na stran\u011b druh\u00e9 jsou zrakov\u00e9 vjemy: d\u00edt\u011b, kter\u00e9 v r\u00e1mci odstavov\u00e1n\u00ed bude dost\u00e1vat zejm\u00e9na „k\u0159upav\u00e9 v\u011bci, aby se mu pro\u0159ez\u00e1valo zuby“, bude v obdob\u00ed puberty a dosp\u011blosti mnohem \u010dast\u011bji j\u00edst su\u0161enky, krekry, chipsy a podobn\u00e9 potraviny. Jak se uk\u00e1zalo, kdy\u017e se nap\u0159\u00edklad d\u00edt\u011b nau\u010d\u00ed j\u00edst jeden druh su\u0161enek a pozd\u011bji si m\u00e1 vybrat mezi nezn\u00e1m\u00fdm druhem sv\u00e9 su\u0161enky a p\u0159itom nov\u00fdm druhem potraviny (ovoce nebo zelenina), rozpozn\u00e1 podobu a up\u0159ednostn\u00ed su\u0161enky. Preference se za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed objevovat kolem druh\u00e9ho roku \u017eivota, kdy u\u017e d\u00edt\u011b rozum\u00ed mnoh\u00fdm pojmem a zn\u00e1 mnoh\u00e9 potraviny. Pokud m\u00e1ma ozna\u010d\u00ed nov\u00fd druh zeleniny (nap\u0159. R\u016f\u017ei\u010dkov\u00e1 kapusta) jako „\u010dokol\u00e1dov\u00fd su\u0161enku“, d\u00edt\u011b, p\u0159esto, \u017ee pojmy „su\u0161enku“ a „\u010dokol\u00e1da“ p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed v jeho mysli p\u0159\u00edjemnou zku\u0161enost, r\u016f\u017ei\u010dkovou kapustu odm\u00edtne (dokonce bez ochutn\u00e1n\u00ed), proto\u017ee se v\u016fbec nepodob\u00e1 ani na su\u0161enku ani \u010dokol\u00e1du.<\/p>\n

Pou\u010den\u00ed?<\/h2>\n

D\u011bt\u0161t\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159i a psychologov\u00e9 doporu\u010duj\u00ed rodi\u010d\u016fm, aby hned, jak je to mo\u017en\u00e9, pou\u017e\u00edvaly ve v\u00fd\u017eiv\u011b d\u011bt\u00ed potraviny r\u016fzn\u00fdch chut\u00ed, tvar\u016f, barev a konzistence a to v p\u0159irozen\u00e9 podob\u011b. Neu\u010dte d\u011bti j\u00edst jen ka\u0161e a su\u0161enky v chu\u0165ov\u00e9m proveden\u00ed „sladk\u00e9“ a „slan\u00e9“. Dejte jim mrkev, jablko, ban\u00e1n, kedlubny, hr\u00e1\u0161ek, meru\u0148ky … v ka\u0161i p\u0159irozen\u00e9 chuti a hned, jak se d\u00e1, str\u010dte jim ty potraviny do ruky cel\u00e9. A kdy\u017e j\u00edte tyto v\u011bci s nimi, netva\u0159te se kysele!<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

zdroj: www.akv.sk<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Co se v ml\u00e1d\u00ed nau\u010d\u00ed\u0161 j\u00edst, to bude\u0161 j\u00edst cel\u00fd \u017eivot, tvrd\u00ed brit\u0161t\u00ed v\u011bdci, kte\u0159\u00ed publikovali velmi zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 z\u00e1v\u011bry sv\u00fdch dlouhodob\u00fdch pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1320,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[36,54,142,141,143],"class_list":["post-1316","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-stravovani","tag-deti","tag-jidlo","tag-ovoce","tag-sladkosti","tag-zelenina"],"views":3708,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/potravinyx.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1316","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/potravinyx.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/potravinyx.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/potravinyx.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/potravinyx.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1316"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/potravinyx.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1316\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/potravinyx.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1320"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/potravinyx.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1316"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/potravinyx.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1316"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/potravinyx.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1316"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}